Dog Skin Diseases Pictures: 9 Alarming Conditions with Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

Are there strange spots or patches on the body of your dog? Do you think that those red bumps or flaky areas are a cause for concern? Numerous dog owners begin browsing types of dog skin diseases with pictures to understand what is wrong with their animal. It is a clever measure, of course; early diagnosis is the best way to make your dog feel better within a short period.

This guide will present to you the most widespread skin diseases of dogs: the names, descriptions, symptoms, and how each of them is usually treated.

1. Acute Moist Dermatitis (Hot Spots)

The appearance of it:

Fast-growing red, inflamed, wet areas. Such spots tend to be very painful and irritable.

In which it is found:

The neck, hips, or legs are the areas on which the dog scratches too much.

Causes:

• Environmental (or food) allergies.

• Flea bites

• Women with a skin uplift or disturbance.

• Poor grooming

Treatment:

Wash the area, then put on a topical cream prescribed by a vet and wear an e-collar; these methods cannot be licked. They may need antibiotics in case of infection.

2. Ringworm (Dermatophytosis)

The appearance of it:

Commonly, the round bald areas have a rough or crusty area in the center. 

In which it is found:

Face, ear, paws, or limbs.

Causes:

• Environmental or other infected pet fungal spores.

• Deficient immune system.

Treatment:

Antifungal lotions or creams—direct application of antifungal drugs or medicated shampoo. Serious cases might require oral antifungal medications.

3. Yeast Infections

The appearance of it:

Greasy skin with a musty smell and thickened. This region could be red or dark brown, and it is sticky. Dogs will protrude and scratch, or lick the region continuously.

In which it is found:

Ears, paws, underarms, groin, and skin folds.

Causes:

• Morbidity (particularly in the floppy ears).

• Allergies

• Hormonal imbalance

Treatment:

Topical antifungal agents, drying agents, and soaks. To treat repeating cases, the vet can test possible allergies or immune problems.

4. Flea Allergy Dermatitis (FAD)

The appearance of it:

The presence of red bumps and hair loss, scabs, and excessive scratching, particularly in the area below the tail or on the neck.

In which it is found:

Tail base, Lower back, thighs, and neck.

Causes:

• The flea bite can provoke an allergic reaction in dogs only.

Treatment:

Take vet-friendly flea preventatives, treat your house and garden, and use some soothing creams or oral drugs, depending on the counsel administered.

5. Mange (Demodectic or Sarcoptic)

The appearance of it:

Piebald alopecia, erythema, vesicles, and crusting. The skin can be dry or crusty. Dogs can scratch incessantly.

In which it is found:

Any parts of the body usually begin on the face, legs, or elbows.

Causes:

• Demodectic mange: It is a result of excessive proliferation of natural mites that occur in puppies or dogs with weak immune systems.
• Sarcoptic mange (scabies): very contagious mites that bring uncontrollable itching.

Treatment:

Medicated dips, pills, and seclusion (dog only in case of a contagious dog).

6. Allergic Dermatitis

The appearance of it:

Itchy skin that usually appears in the form of bumps and rashes, red. Scratching or licking causes hair loss. Some dogs have dry skin, and others have oily skin.

In which it is found:

Face, belly, paws, ears, and chest.

Causes:

• Food allergies, Allergies to beef and chicken, Allergies to wheat.

• Mold, dust, and pollen are environmental allergens.

• Allergies to contact (bowls, plastic shampoos).

Treatment:

Avoiding and recognizing the allergen. Maybe containing antihistamines, steroids, or specific diets.

7. Pyoderma—Bacterial Skin Infection

The appearance of it:

Pustules, or red spots, or pimples. It can ooze or be crusty on the skin, or there may be a bad smell.

In which it is found:

Any location of the body, and usually in addition to skin problems.

Causes:

• Scratching on broken skin

• Allergies

• Para or hormonal imbalance

Treatment:

Tending to the cause and the use of topical or oral antibiotics.

8. Seborrhea (Greasy or Dry Skin)

The appearance of it:

Dry or greasy, flaky, and scaly skin. It may have a terrible smell. They are often confused with ordinary dandruff.

In which it is found:

The back, belly, face, and skin fold.

Causes:

• Genetic (common in Basset Hounds and Cocker Spaniels).

• Hormonal imbalances

• Poor nutrition

Treatment:

Treatment of the underlying cause, consumption of supplements, and use of medicated shampoos.

9. Lick Granuloma

The appearance of it:

Rough, bald patch of red skin—because of repeated licking. May get ulcerated or infectious.

In which it is found:

Front legs near wrists.

Causes:

• Alternatively, anxiety or boredom.

• Allergy or a small hurt that attracts some attention.

• Nerve irritation.

Treatment:

Treat behavioral problems, place protective wraps or collars, and apply topical medicine.

The Preventive Measures in Dog Skin Problems

• Daily combing: Keeps the coat in good condition and gets rid of the dirt or allergens.
• Vet check-ups: Early diagnosis is facilitated by vet check-ups, thus preventing the progression.
• Good-quality diet: Boosts skin and coat.
• Antiparasitic: It prevents the occurrence of skin problems caused by fleas, mites, and ticks.
• Cleaning the ears and bathing: This should be done, especially on floppy-eared dogs or allergy-prone ones.

Conclusion

Looking through the types of dog skin diseases with pictures will help you understand what is bothering your pet, and it is quite a clever idea. Although images and descriptions are useful, your vet is the best person who can accurately diagnose and safely treat you.

Most of the skin problems can be either controlled or even avoided with early intervention, good hygienic behavior, and professional attention. Your pet also deserves to have healthy, non-itchy skin, and you also deserve peace of mind.

FAQs

1. Is it possible to treat the skin problem of the dog at home?

Naturally, minor problems such as dry skin can be relieved by vet-approved products; however, infections and/or any escalating troubles must always be looked over by a professional.

2. Is skin disease in dogs contagious?

Others, such as ringworm and sarcoptic mange, are contagious to other pets and humans. Dogs should always be kept isolated till their diagnosis is made.

3. What is the healing period of the skin disease of the dog?

The condition depends on the healing time. The minor irritations can be relieved within days, but fungal or bacterial infections can last weeks with treatment.